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目的了解女性生殖道解脲支原体(UU)、沙眼衣原体(CT)和淋球菌(NG)感染情况及流行趋势。方法对1256例患者进行UU、CT和NG病原体检测。结果共有750例阳性,检出率UU4554%,CT246%,NG525%,总检出率为5971%。单一病原体感染率为4498%,混合感染率为1473%。30岁以下妇女、服务及无业人员、初中以下文化、性乱、无避孕措施者感染率明显高于其他妇女(P<001)。在感染者中,细菌性阴道病和慢性宫颈炎的患病率也高于无感染者(P<001)。结论UU、CT和NG是宫颈感染的主要病原体,感染率UU>CT>NG,其感染与年龄、职业、文化程度、性行为及是否采取避孕措施等密切相关,在患有慢性宫颈炎和细菌性阴道病的患者中更为多见。
Objective To understand the female genital Ureaplasma urealyticum (UU), Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) infection and trends. Methods 1256 patients were tested for UU, CT and NG pathogens. Results A total of 750 cases were positive, the detection rate was UU4554%, CT246%, NG525%, the total detection rate was 5971%. A single pathogen infection rate was 4498%, the mixed infection rate was 1473%. Women under 30 years of age, service workers and unemployed persons, infection rate lower than junior high school, sexual disorder and no contraception were significantly higher than other women (P <001). Among those infected, the prevalence of bacterial vaginosis and chronic cervicitis was also higher than those without infection (P <001). Conclusions UU, CT and NG are the main pathogens of cervical infection, the infection rate is UU> CT> NG. The infection is closely related to age, occupation, educational level, sexual behavior and whether or not to take contraception. In patients with chronic cervicitis and bacterial infection, Sexually transmitted diseases more common in patients.