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目的结合2012年龙岩市2例放射医务人员感染结核病的实例,探讨医务人员感染结核杆菌的预防与控制,有效减少结核杆菌在结核病防治机构和医疗卫生机构内传播的问题。方法实验室痰涂片检查及X线胸片检查。结果政府及卫生主管部门应加大对疾病控制、卫生院的经费投入,医务人员应提高对传染病的防控意识,以预防被感染,改变工作环境。结论加强医务人员个人防护、加强宣传教育、加大各级政府及卫生主管部门对所辖区医疗机构及乡镇卫生院X线机专项经费的投入,改善放射科医生的工作环境,从而降低感染结核的风险,减少发病。
Objective To combine the case of tuberculosis in two radiologists in Longyan City in 2012 to explore the prevention and control of medical staffs infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and to effectively reduce the spread of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in tuberculosis prevention and treatment institutions and medical and health institutions. Methods Laboratory sputum smear and chest X-ray examination. Results The government and health authorities should increase funding for disease control and hospitals, and medical staff should raise their awareness of prevention and control of infectious diseases so as to prevent being infected and changing the working environment. Conclusion Strengthen the personal protection of medical personnel, strengthen publicity and education, increase the investment by all levels of government and health authorities in the special funds for X-ray machines of medical institutions and township hospitals in the areas under their jurisdiction, improve the working environment of radiologists and thus reduce the risk of tuberculosis Risk, reduce the incidence.