大学第二外语通常作为选修课在本科生和研究生中开设。由于长期以来人们接触“二外”较多的是书刊资料，所以，培养阅读能力和领会式掌握语言为直接教学目标。但是，改革开放以来，随着国际间的联系越来越多地发生直接的人际交往和越来越密切的专业间甚至跨专业的合作，更多的专业人员要求学习第二外语。由此，大学第二外语教学又增加了一rrrrrrrrrn The second foreign language is usually offered as an elective for undergraduate and graduate students. Since people have long been exposed to the “second foreign” is the books and periodicals, so, to develop reading ability and comprehend the language as a direct teaching goal. However, since the reform and opening up, as more and more direct international contacts and more and more inter-disciplinary and inter-disciplinary cooperation have taken place in international relations, more professionals are required to learn a second foreign language. As a result, the second foreign language teaching has added a r r r r r r r r r n