以济南市城区及近郊为研究区,用定点观测结合详细调查的方法,取得降水、地表水、地下水、排水、耗水等实测数据；用水量平衡方法,对实测资料进行可靠性验证；运用水文学与水文地质学相结合的方法,进行城市水资源评价.探索出了一套城市水资源精确测验和调查评价方法,可在我国北方地区推广应用. Taking urban and suburban districts of Jinan as study area, the measured data of precipitation, surface water, groundwater, drainage and water consumption were obtained by means of fixed observation and detailed investigation. The water balance method was used to verify the reliability of the measured data. Literature and hydrogeology combined method of urban water resources assessment.Exploited a set of city water resources accurate test and evaluation methods can be applied in northern China.