今年高考作文,绝大部分考生选了“近墨者未必黑”,他们都觉得这个题目“有话可说”,“写起来顺手”。其实,这一题并非真象人们所感觉的那么容易。说它容易,一是因为这个题目是从一则广为流传的古训中截取引申而来,高中语文第一册第一单元的“写作训练”中还出现过与此相关的训练题。考生对此会有“似曾相识”之感,不会感到陌生和冷僻。二是因为这个题目能较快引发学生的思维活动,使他们马上联想到一些与之有关的材料,也就是“有话可说”。但是,这乍看容易的第一印象决不等于这篇文章就真的好做,且不说该文在语言、结 In this year’s college entrance examination essay, the vast majority of candidates selected “near ink is not necessarily black,” and they all feel that this topic “has something to say” and “write it smoothly.” In fact, this question is not as easy as people feel. It is easy to say, first, because this topic is derived from a widely circulated ancient training. There is also a training question related to this in the “writing training” of the first unit of the first volume of High School Chinese. Candidates will have a feeling of “deja vu” and will not feel unfamiliar and out-dated. The second reason is that this topic can trigger students’ thinking activities more quickly, so that they immediately think of some related materials, that is, “have something to say.” However, this easy-looking first impression is by no means equal to the fact that this article is really good, and it does not say that the article is in language,