按着保护区的保护宗旨、职能范围及服务对象等多种功能体系,经过多年的建设管理,使得保护区逐渐步入正规化、科学化道路,但要实现可持续发展利用、人类与自然和谐共处、构建和谐社会,还需提出更为合理、有效和科学的对策并付诸以实际行动。本文重点阐述保护区在基础设施、人员机构、科学研究、资源利用等方面的管理现状,以及在今后工作中针对现状而采取的对策。 After many years of construction and management, the reserve has gradually stepped into the path of normalization and scientification according to the protection objectives, scope of functions and service targets of the reserve. However, to achieve sustainable development and utilization, harmony between mankind and nature Coexist and build a harmonious society, but also need to put forward more reasonable, effective and scientific countermeasures and put into practical action. This article focuses on the status quo of management of protected areas in terms of infrastructure, personnel, scientific research, resource utilization and other aspects, as well as measures to be taken against the status quo in future work.