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肩负历史重任的职工教育怎样适应和推进“转轨”? “转轨”——把企业建设转到依靠科技进步和提高劳动者素质的轨道上来,这不仅是国内企业界有识之士在长期实践中得出的正确结论,也是国际企业界有识之士的共识。日本企业界人士在展望21世纪企业发展战略时,痛切地认识到:“培养造就人才是企业在此激烈变化的时代,赖于生存的条件。企业要求的人才,过去只要能圆满完成交给的任务就行了,现在则要求能善于发现问题,具有创造性的‘才智焕发型’。”“今后的专门能力既要具有能适应环境变化的广度,又要具有专门、准专门的深度。”“21世纪要求的人才,首先是通晓国际业务的人才。随着企业向海外进军,向海外派遣的人员正在大幅度增加。通晓国际业务的人才,不仅要掌握外语、技术指导本领以及经营方法,还要很好地理解各该国家的文化、风俗、习惯,具有建立人际信赖关系各方面的修养。其次是能适应企业环境变化的人才。企业面临着扩大现有产品市场,从无利可图部门撤退,向高技术产业发展等环境变化。企业职工必须敏
How to Adapt and Promote the “Transition”? How to Adapt and Promote the Transformation of Enterprise Construction to the Track of Relying on Scientific and Technological Progress and Improving the Quality of Laborers? This is not only the long-term practical experience of the people in the domestic business community, The correct conclusion drawn is also the consensus of people of insight in the international business community. When looking forward to the strategy of enterprise development in the 21st century, Japanese business people are painfully aware that: “To cultivate and create qualified personnel is the time when an enterprise is in a period of intense change and depends on the conditions for survival. Tasks are on the line, and now there is a creative ’glitzy’ that is good at identifying problems. ”“ In the future, specialization needs to be both broad and specific, and depth-specific. ”21 The talents required by the century are, first of all, those who are familiar with international business. As the enterprises march overseas, the number of overseas personnel dispatched is on the increase. To be proficient in international business requires not only mastering foreign languages, technical guidance and management methods, but also A good understanding of each country’s culture, customs, habits, interpersonal trust relationship with the establishment of all aspects of self-cultivation, and secondly to adapt to changes in corporate environment talent.Enterprises face the expansion of existing product markets, withdraw from the unprofitable sector , To the development of high-tech industries and other environmental changes. Workers must be sensitive