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随着我国改革开放,医院改革深入,医药学的不断进步和医学模式的转变,人们对医疗保健及护理有了更新更高的要求,护理工作走出医院,向社区人群发展,使社区护理更具体化了。社区家庭护理使一些妇幼、老年及慢性疾病的病人,在家中得到及时的护理。由于社区护士熟悉各地段内的各个家庭和人员的健康情况,主动把预防护理送上门,防止了疾病发生发展,也减少了病人去医院就诊的麻烦与费用,减轻了患者的心理压力,越来越得到了大家的欢迎。
With the reform and opening up in our country, the reform of hospital, the progress of medicine and the change of medical model, people have newer and higher requirements on the medical care and nursing care. The nursing work goes out of the hospital and develops to the community population to make the community nursing more specific melted. Community home care enables some patients with maternal and child, elderly and chronic diseases to receive prompt care at home. As community nurses are familiar with the health conditions of various families and individuals in various sections, they take the initiative to bring preventive care to their homes to prevent the occurrence and development of diseases and reduce the troubles and costs incurred by patients going to the hospital for treatment, alleviating psychological stress on patients and more and more The more everyone’s welcome.