波兰的造船工业在世界上居第八位。它是波兰战后发展最快的一个工业部门。1948年4月,格但斯克船厂建成了第一艘远洋蒸汽机货轮。五十年代中期,波兰决定建造以柴油机为动力的较大型货船,使波兰的船舶生产进入了一个新阶段。进入六十年代以后,波兰引进国外先进技术,更新船厂设备,在原有的造船工业基础上开始了专业化的船舶生产。七十年代,波兰决定把国家工业发展的重点由南部内地向北部沿海转移,促进了造船工 Poland’s shipbuilding industry ranks eighth in the world. It is one of the fastest-growing industrial sectors in Poland after the war. April 1948, Gdansk Shipyard built the first ocean-going steam engine freighter. In the mid-1950s, Poland decided to build a larger diesel-powered ship, bringing Poland’s ship production to a new stage. Since the 1960s, Poland has introduced advanced foreign technologies and updated shipyard equipment to start specialized shipbuilding on the basis of the original shipbuilding industry. In the 1970s, Poland decided to shift the focus of its national industrial development from the southern hinterland to the north coast and promote the shipbuilding