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民国成立后,在蔡元培的倡导下,虽然通令废除了学校读经,但终民国一代,读经活动一直就没有停止过。出现这种现象固然与一批守旧人士的摇旗呐喊有关,但当政者的提倡也起了推波助澜的作用。南京政府成立后,蒋介石为了巩固自己的合法性统治,极力主张读经,并且在庐山军官训练团上登台讲经,成为民国历史上第一位公开登台讲经的政府最高首脑。蒋介石的提倡读经和庐山讲经,对当时的文化界教育产生了很大影响,使全国笼罩着浓厚的文化复古气息,推动了读经活动在全国不同程度的开展。
After the founding of the Republic of China, under the advocacy of Cai Yuanpei, although the order of the school was abolished, the people of the Ming dynasty and the study of the Scriptures never ceased to exist. Although this phenomenon appears to be related to the wavering of a group of conservatives, the promotion by those in power also played a role in fueling the situation. After the Nanjing government was established, Chiang Kai-shek tried his best to read the classics in order to consolidate his legitimacy. He also made a lecture on the Lushan officer training corps and became the first government head of the government in the history of the Republic. Chiang Kai-shek’s advocacy of reading classics and Lushan Lectures exerted a great influence on the education of the cultural circle at that time, so that the entire country was enveloped in a strong culture and retro atmosphere, which promoted the development of the classics in different degrees throughout the country.