回顾颅内压动力学仿真模型国内外的发展状况。主要介绍了几种常用的黑箱模型和机能模型在国内外的研究发展现状,列出了比较有影响的研究团队和研究者的研究成果,阐述了颅内压仿真领域的重要发现,并讨论了各种模型的特点、原理方法、局限性和颅内压仿真领域进一步研究的机遇。 Review the development of intracranial pressure dynamics simulation model at home and abroad. This paper mainly introduces the research and development status of several commonly used black box models and function models at home and abroad, lists the research results of influential research teams and researchers, expounds the important findings in the field of intracranial pressure simulation, and discusses The characteristics of various models, principles and methods, limitations and opportunities for further research in the field of intracranial pressure simulation.