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唐代大诗人王维有一次到友人家去做客,看到墙上有一幅奏乐图。王维不仅有很高的文学素养,而且善绘画,工音律。他一看那幅奏乐图便说:“这是在演奏《霓裳羽衣曲》的第三段第一拍。朋友们听了十分惊奇,有人当即把乐工请来演奏。发现乐工在演奏《霓裳羽衣曲》到第三段第一拍时,那动作神情果然同图上的完全一样。大家拍手称赞,十分佩服。这个故事告诉我们,欣赏艺术作品,需要有一定的知识和修养,不懂艺术或者缺乏艺术鉴赏经验,就无法进行艺术鉴赏。对于青年学生来说,要提高自己的鉴赏能力,就要使自己具备语言文字知识,文学技巧知识,作家作品知识,以及发现创造的素质。
Wang Wei, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, once visited a friend’s house to see a picture of music played on the wall. Wang Wei not only has a high level of literacy, but also draws a good picture of the work. When he looked at the music chart, he said, “This is the third beat of the “Glamorous Feather.” The friends were very surprised and they immediately invited the musicians to perform. “Glamorous Quilts” to the first shot in the third paragraph, the action looks exactly the same as on the map. Everyone applauds and admires. This story tells us that to appreciate art works requires a certain amount of knowledge and self-cultivation, do not understand Art or lack of art appreciation experience, it is impossible to carry out art appreciation.For young students, to improve their own appreciation ability, we must enable ourselves to have knowledge of language and writing, knowledge of literary skills, knowledge of writer’s works, and qualities of discovery and creation.