病例摘要中暑是驻热区部队夏季常发病,但如防暑措施有效,则可避免发病。对于先兆或轻症中暑,只要处理及时,往往很快恢复,如得不到妥善处理,病情可以加重发展成为重症中暑,其病情严重,病死率较高,应引起重视。我院曾收治2例,经抢救无效死亡;为吸取教训,做好本病的防治工作,现报告如下。例1 李某,男性,20岁,新战士。患者平素身体健康,1979年6月12日上午7时30分(太阳未出、湿度大、无风)未进食参加万米长跑比赛,当跑了7000米时,患者觉头昏、眼花、欲吐、双腿无力、无汗、面色苍白,随即倒地,人事不省,单位卫生所给予针刺人中,并灌服凉茶和人丹,约20分钟后逐渐清醒,仍诉头昏、极度无力,并呕吐2次为少量 Case Summary Stroke is a frequent summer attack in the hot zone. However, if the sunstroke prevention measures are effective, the incidence of the stroke can be avoided. For threatened or mild heat stroke, as long as the prompt treatment, often quickly restored, if not properly handled, the disease can aggravate the development of severe heat stroke, its serious condition, high mortality, deserves attention. Our hospital has admitted 2 cases, died of rescue invalid; to learn lessons, do a good job in prevention and treatment of this disease, are as follows. Example 1 Lee, male, 20 years old, new fighter. Patients generally healthy, June 12, 1979 7:30 (the sun is not out, humidity, no wind) did not eat to participate in long-distance race meters, when ran 7000 meters, the patient felt dizzy, dazzled, desires Spit, legs weakness, no sweat, pale, fell to the ground immediately, personnel unconscious, the unit health clinics to give acupuncture, and drank herbal tea and Dan, about 20 minutes later gradually awake, still complain dizzy, extreme Weakness, and vomiting 2 times for a small amount