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目的:比较肥胖、超重中学生与正常体重中学生体像烦恼方面的差异。方法:在石河子市随机抽取两所初、高中共992名学生,依据《中国学龄儿童青少年超重、肥胖筛查BMI分类标准》,分为肥胖组108人、超重组182人、正常体重组702人,分别对三组进行一般资料问卷、青少年学生体像烦恼问卷测试,调查结果使用SPSS17.0进行统计分析。结果:(1)体重指数与体像烦恼、形体烦恼呈负相关。(P<0.01)(2)三组比较中体像烦恼、形体烦恼方面差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),进一步两两比较显示肥胖组与正常体重组在形体烦恼方面差异有统计学意义,超重组与正常体重组在体像烦恼、形体烦恼方面差异有统计学意义。(P<0.01)结论:超重中学生体像烦恼问题突出。
OBJECTIVE: To compare the difference of body image anxiety among obese, overweight middle school students and normal weight middle school students. Methods: A total of 992 freshmen and middle school students were randomly selected from Shihezi city. According to the “BMI classification criteria for overweight and obesity screening among Chinese schoolchildren and adolescents”, they were divided into the obesity group of 108, the overweight group of 182, the normal body weight of 702 , Respectively, three groups of general information questionnaire, body image anxiety questionnaire test, the survey results using SPSS17.0 statistical analysis. Results: (1) Body mass index was negatively correlated with body image annoyance and body annoyance. (P <0.01). (2) There were significant differences in body image annoyance and body annoyance between the three groups (P <0.01). Further comparisons between the obesity group and the normal body weight group showed statistically significant differences in physical distress , Overweight group and normal weight group in body image annoyance, body annoyance differences were statistically significant. (P <0.01) Conclusion: Overweight middle school students body image troubles prominent.