心脏先天性横纹肌瘤罕见,国内曾报告二例,现将尸检所见一例报道如下。男性新生儿,1984年5月14月顺产,出生时见脐带绕颈一周,羊水呈胎粪样,患儿青紫窒息,呼吸急促不规则,83次/分,双肺可闻罗音,全身皮肤发绀。心脏听诊未闻病理性杂音。经用青、链霉素抗感染等治疗无效,于5月17日患儿呼吸、心跳停止。临床 Cardiac congenital rhabdomyoma rare, two cases have been reported in China, autopsy now see an example reported below. Male newborns, 1984 May 14 months of birth, see the umbilical cord around the neck at birth, amniotic fluid was meconium-like, children with purple asphyxia, irregular breathing, 83 beats / min, lungs can be heard rales, the whole body skin Cyanosis. Cardiac auscultation pathological murmur. After using green, streptomycin anti-infective treatment ineffective, on May 17 children breathing, cardiac arrest. clinical