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荒野精神发源于曾经是一片荒野的美国东北海岸,它绝不仅仅只是拓荒精神,而是创新、试验并且勇于不断进步的精神,本质上是一种新的城市生活理想。荒野观念的突出表现之一就是对人居空间规模和形式的革新。人们从老城中心向外迁移,居住和活动范围不断扩大,但这并不是反城市的;乡村非农地区虽然人口密度小,但是其在功能体系方面依然是与城市系统整体紧密相关的,人们逃离城市中心地带并不代表逆城市化,而是城市化进程在人口和资源压力下一种新的分布方式。在当代都市生活和文化发展中,“荒野”本身具有独特的文化意义,荒野精神需要重塑。
The wilderness spirit originated from the once-wilderness of the northeastern coast of the United States. It is by no means just a pioneering spirit, but a spirit of innovation, experimentation and courage in its continuous improvement. It is essentially a new ideal of urban life. One of the outstanding manifestations of the concept of wilderness is the renovation of the scale and form of living space. People migrate outward from the center of the old city and their living and activities are expanding. However, this is not an anti-city. Although the rural non-agricultural area has a small population density, its functional system is still closely related to the urban system as a whole. People Escaping from the center of the city does not represent urbanization, but a new distribution of urbanization under the pressure of population and resources. In contemporary urban life and cultural development, “wilderness” has its own unique cultural significance, and the wilderness spirit needs to be reshaped.