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民国初年革命者主要是吸收了西方国家的“三权分立”原则,初步建立了议会监察体制的雏形。袁世凯夺取民国政权后,破坏了议会监察制度,重新建立了一套具有专制性质的监察体系。总的来讲,民国初年由于社会混乱,政治不稳定和袁世凯集权制度的建立,使民国初年的监察制度运行效能低下,作用甚微。
The early revolutionaries in the Republic of China mainly absorbed the principle of “separation of powers and separation of powers” in the Western countries and initially established the embryonic form of the parliamentary supervision system. After Yuan Shikai seized power of the Republic of China, he ruined the parliamentary supervisory system and re-established a system of autocratic monarchy. In general, due to social chaos, political instability and the establishment of the Yuan Shikai centralization system in the early years of the Republic of China, the supervision system in the early Republican China was ineffectively operated with little effect.