元朝是我国历史上第一个少数民族一统天下的朝代，在宋元易代的特殊时期，江南文人的功名观念受到很大冲击。戴表元，宋末进士，曾罹国家残破之痛，又历“无君无主”的惘然，最后又出仕元朝信州教授，作为元初江南文人的典型代表。对于功名出处，他有着深切的体验，这些体验，集中表现在他有关人物品评的亭轩楼阁杂记及诗文集序中。通过这些人物品评，我们可以看到元初江南文人特殊的功名意识：出处无愧，心迹俱超，身名两适，无累于心 The Yuan Dynasty was the first dynasty in the history of our country to be dominated by the ethnic minorities. During the special period of Song and Yuan Dynasties, the concept of fame and honor of Jiangnan scholars was greatly affected. Dai Tablets, scholars in the late Song Dynasty, who suffered the pain of the country’s broken, and then experienced “no monarchs and no monarchs,” and finally served as a professor of Yuanzhou Shinshu as a typical representative of early Yuan Dynasty Jiangnan writers. He has a profound experience of the origin of the fame, and these experiences are concentrated in the collection of his palaces and poems collected by his patrons. Through these character evaluation, we can see the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty Jiangnan literati special fame awareness: the provenance, the heart is super, two fitness, no tired heart