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探索企业逆境周期性,其重要思路是,在现有企业中,耐用消费品的生产周期性波动较大,而这类企业的逆境,将会带动钢铁、冶金、能源等原料、材料工业的逆境到来。例如,从1984年起,中国经济处于飞跃时期,随着经济增长带来的通货膨胀,宏观控制不利,1986年初始,经济回落,许多企业经营困难,出现负增长。而这种波动都表现在耐用消费品的供求矛盾上。面对逆境,宏观上通过产业政策的调整,1987年经济恢复元气,到1988
To explore the cyclical nature of corporate adversity, the important idea is that in the existing enterprises, the production cycle of durable consumer goods fluctuates greatly, and the adversity of such enterprises will drive the adversity of raw materials and materials industries such as steel, metallurgy and energy. . For example, since 1984, China’s economy has been in a period of leapfrogging. With the inflation brought about by economic growth, macroeconomic control has been unfavorable. In the initial period of 1986, the economy declined, and many enterprises encountered difficulties in operating and experienced negative growth. This fluctuation is reflected in the contradiction between supply and demand for durable consumer goods. In the face of adversity, macroeconomic adjustment through industrial policies, economic recovery in 1987, to 1988