2016年是国际社会对伊朗正式解除制裁后世界上各大石油公司参与竞争的开局年,中国企业天时、地利、人和三者俱备,若能抓住机遇,彰显优势,有望成为伊朗石油工业崛起的合作共赢者。今年1月,国家主席习近平出访中东三国,并签订了多项能源协议。今年3月召开的两会中,中国的“一带一路”外交战略又成为世人关注的焦点。在此背景下,我国与中东国家的能源合作将出现哪些新的变化?本刊记者专访了上海外国语大学中东研究所钱学文研究员。钱学文研究员介绍,中国与中东国家的能源合作主要有两大形式:一是中国石油公司走出国门, 2016 marks the start of the international community’s bidding for the participation of major oil companies in the world after the official lifting of the sanctions by Iran. As the weather, geography, people and the three are all well-prepared, the Chinese enterprises are expected to become the Iranian oil industry if they seize the opportunity and highlight their advantages The rise of cooperation and win-win situation. In January this year, President Xi Jinping visited three countries in the Middle East and signed a number of energy agreements. In the two sessions held in March this year, China’s “Belt and Road” diplomatic strategy has also become the focus of world attention. In this context, what new changes will China’s energy cooperation with the Middle East take place? This reporter interviewed Qian Xuewen, a researcher from the Middle East Institute of Shanghai International Studies University. Qian Xuewen researcher introduced China’s energy cooperation with the Middle East, there are two main forms: First, China’s oil companies go abroad,