通过对《大宪章》时代下的宪政权利做一个历史勾勒,揭示出转型社会中的权利具有风险性特征,以及这种风险性降低的过程与结果;最后在结尾总结出对中国法治的启示。 Through a historical outline of the constitutional rights under the “Magna Carta” era, it reveals the characteristics of the rights in the transitional society as well as the process and result of the risk reduction. Finally, it concludes with enlightenment on the rule of law in China.