司马光的军队建设思想以择将帅和修军政为两大要点,他反对体制政策上的改弦更张,倡导框架内的局部修补。熙宁前后,他的军队建设思想出现了一些反复。司马光军队建设思想的形成,与其自身的治国理念、道德标准一以贯之,又受到宋初以来政治风气及现实政治的影响,体现了多重因素的综合作用。 Sima Guang’s thinking on army building has two major points: selecting generals and repairing military affairs. He opposes changes in system and policy and advocates partial revision within the framework. Before and after Xining, there were some repetitions of his thinking on army building. The formation of Sima Guang’s army building ideology, consistent with its own concept of governing the country and moral standards, is also influenced by the political atmosphere and real politics since the early Song Dynasty, which reflects the combined effect of multiple factors.