我国在确保国民经济适度高增长的同时,应加大鼓励消费的政策力度,因为消费能够对经济增长产生强劲的拉动作用。但是鼓励消费不等于鼓励消费主义,消费主义崇尚和追求过度消费,是我们要坚决反对的;同时反对消费主义也不能因噎废食,抑制消费。划消二者界限,有一定的理论和现实意义。 While ensuring a moderately high degree of growth in the national economy, China should step up its policy on encouraging consumption because consumption can have a strong stimulating effect on economic growth. However, encouraging consumption does not mean encouraging consumerism. Consumerism advocates and pursues overconsumption, which we must resolutely oppose. At the same time, we should not oppose consumerism nor suppress consumption because of excessive consumption. To draw the line between the two has a certain theoretical and practical significance.