如今，社会保障在西方国家所释放出的能量越来越受到人们的重视。如果把整个社会经济比做一艘乘风破浪的舰船，社会保障就是遭遇风暴时的避风港。它消除了人们处于不确定社会中的恐惧，减少了社会成员面临的种种风险。可以认为，成熟的社会保障制度，是保证西方发达国家最近几 Nowadays, the energy released by social security in western countries is getting more and more attention. If we compare the entire socio-economic situation to a ship swept by the wind and waves, social security is a haven for the storm. It eliminates people’s fear of being in an uncertain society and reduces the risks that social members face. It can be argued that the mature social security system is to ensure that the western developed countries in recent years