从事历史研究的人和从事哲学研究的人往往缺乏共同语言,前者批评后者玄虚,后者指斥前者琐碎。在思想史、史学史诸问题的讨论中,这种矛盾,每每难于避免。我们常常讲史论结合,然结合得好的,并不多见。这里有一个把哲学和历史科学地统一起来的问题。新黑格尔学派的著名代表克罗齐从唯心史观的角度,试图加以解决。 People engaged in historical studies and people engaged in philosophical studies often lack the common language. The former criticizes the latter’s mystery, while the latter denounces the former as trivial. In the discussion of issues of ideological history and history and history, such contradictions are often difficult to avoid. We often talk about historical combination, but well combined, and rare. There is a question of unifying philosophy and history scientifically. Croce, the famous representative of the New Hegelian School, tried to solve it from the perspective of idealism.