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微藻转化为技术和商业优势具有3项基本特性:(1)它们在遗传学上是一类具有广泛的生理学和生物化学特征的十分不同的生物,因此它们能天然生产众多不同的和稀有的脂类、糖类和生物活性物质等;(2)它们能有效地同化~(13)C、~(15)N和~2H 等进入它们的生物量和掺入它们产生的各种化合物;(3)它们包括大量的未曾开发利用的一类生物,可有效提供源源不断的产品资源。微藻商业性应用的策略尽管只集中在那些市场大或赢利高的产品,然而微藻的应用导致显著的竞争优势。这需要一种对微藻产品的实际应用、市场范围及其与竞争产品或生产工艺有关的优势和价格的清醒认识。文内还介绍了几个应用实例。
The conversion of microalgae into technical and commercial advantages has three basic characteristics: (1) They are genetically very different organisms with a wide range of physiological and biochemical characteristics, so they can naturally produce numerous different and rare Lipids, carbohydrates and biologically active substances; (2) they can effectively assimilate into the biomass of ~ (13) C, ~ (15) N and ~ 2H and their compounds; 3) They include a large number of organisms that have not been exploited to provide a steady flow of product resources. Although the strategy of commercial application of microalgae, while focusing only on those products that are large in the market or highly profitable, the application of microalgae leads to a significant competitive advantage. This requires a clear understanding of the practical application of the microalgal products, the market reach and the advantages and prices associated with competing products or manufacturing processes. The article also introduced several application examples.