为了解我国不同地区人群对《中国居民膳食指南》的知晓情况和态度,为全面开展膳食指南宣传提供基础信息,由中国营养学会青年委员会负责,开展了调查工作,调查时间为1997年9—10月。调查采用询问的方法,调查地区为北京、江苏、河南、黑龙江、甘肃五省市,调查对象包括这些地区不同职业的人群。本次共调查4433人,按性别分,其中男性占48.3%,女性占51.7%;按职业分,农民占21.3%,工人占7.3%,行政干部占8.3%,医务人员占19.3%,小学高年级学生占11.1%,大 In order to understand the situation and attitude of people in different regions of China for the “Chinese Residents’ Dietary Guidelines” and provide basic information for the full implementation of the dietary guide publicity, the Youth Committee of the China Nutrition Society is responsible for the investigation work. The investigation time was 9-10 years in 1997. month. The survey used the method of inquiry. The surveyed regions were Beijing, Jiangsu, Henan, Heilongjiang, and Gansu. The survey respondents included people from different occupations in these areas. A total of 4433 people were surveyed this time, by gender, including 48.3% of men and 51.7% of women. According to occupation, farmers accounted for 21.3%, workers accounted for 7.3%, administrative officers accounted for 8.3%, medical personnel accounted for 19.3%, and primary schools were high. Grade students account for 11.1% of the total