1　　西方后殖民主义标榜的“东方主义”所确立的“鲁迅观” ,认为中国作为“晚生外发”被动现代化国家 ,发生的“五四”思想文化变革以及中国现代文学 ,体现的是西方思想文化的后殖民性质 ,认为中国现代文学的开拓者鲁迅为改造国民性的“反传统” ,是受西方传教士有关中国国民 The “Luxun View” established by Western post-colonialist “orientalism” holds that “the May 4th” ideological and cultural revolution in China, as a “late-age outgoing” passive modernized country, and the modern Chinese literature embody the Western thought Cultural post-colonial nature, that the pioneer of modern Chinese literature Lu Xun to reform national character “anti-tradition” is influenced by the Western missionaries on Chinese nationals