论文部分内容阅读
当前世界各国虐待、忽视儿童问题仍十分严重。据报道:美国1991年0～17岁的儿童青少年中身体虐待发生率为10.5‰,忽视发生率为20.2‰,性虐待和情感虐待发生率分别为6.3‰和2.2‰,而同期严重案例(包括凶杀)的发生率为0.035‰;欧洲各国0～17岁儿童青少年虐待发生率在2‰～6‰;尚未建立有效监测和报告系统的国家,5岁以下儿童虐待发生
At present, the problem of abuse and neglect of children in all countries in the world is still grave. It is reported that the incidence of physical abuse among children and adolescents aged 0-17 in 1991 in the United States was 10.5 ‰, the incidence of neglect was 20.2 ‰, and the incidences of sexual abuse and emotional abuse were 6.3 ‰ and 2.2 ‰, respectively. In the same period, serious cases Homicide) was 0.035 ‰; the incidence of abuse among adolescents aged 0-17 years in European countries was between 2 ‰ and 6 ‰; in countries where no effective monitoring and reporting system had been established, abuse of children under 5 years old occurred