论文部分内容阅读
一、中苏经贸发展现状进入八十年代,随着中苏关系的变化,从1982年起,双方国家级贸易额呈现持续增长的势头。1981年中苏贸易额为2.249亿美元,1982年为2.759亿美元,1983年为6.7386亿美元,1984年为11.8307亿美元,1985年增至22亿美元。根据双方政府协定,1986—1990年间,两国换货额将增加到120亿卢布(约合187.2亿美元)。目前,苏联是我国的第五大贸易伙伴。
I. Sino-Soviet Economic and Trade Development Status In the 1980s, with the change in the Sino-Soviet relations, the national-level trade volume between the two sides has enjoyed sustained growth since 1982. The trade volume between China and the Soviet Union was 224.9 million U.S. dollars in 1981, 277.9 million U.S. dollars in 1982, 6.7386 billion U.S. dollars in 1983, 1.18307 billion U.S. dollars in 1984 and 2.2 billion U.S. dollars in 1985. According to the agreement between the two governments, the turnover between the two countries will increase to 12 billion rubles (about 18.72 billion U.S. dollars) between 1986 and 1990. At present, the Soviet Union is China’s fifth largest trading partner.