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为诱敌深入,1947年3月18日中共中央主动撤离延安。毛泽东、周恩来、任弼时等组成中共中央前委,转战陕北;刘少奇、朱德、董必武等组成中共中央工作委员会(简称工委),东渡黄河,到晋西北等地去工作。临行前,毛泽东对工委的同志说:“你们到白毛女的故乡去吧!”一天,刘少奇问聂荣臻;“白毛女的故乡在哪里?”聂荣臻说:“白毛女传说出生在平山,那里倒是一个富饶的地方。”朱总司
In order to lure the enemy deeper, the CPC Central Committee voluntarily left Yan’an on March 18, 1947. Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Ren Bishi and other former members of the CPC Central Committee, fought in northern Shaanxi; Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De, Dong Biwu and other members of the CPC Central Committee (referred to as the Working Committee), East Yellow River to go to work in western Shanxi and other places. Prior to his departure, Mao Zedong said to the comrades of the working committee: “You go to the hometown of White-Haired Girl!” One day, Liu Shaoqi asked Nie Rongzhen; “Where is the hometown of White-Haired Girl?” Nie Rongzhen said: Pingshan, where it touches a fertile place. "Zhu Division