我国农村发展状况大致有三种:少数的小康村、发展中农村和未发展农村。发展中农村占很大比例,其经济发展开始起步,经济驱动力大,而机会相对不足,伴随着农民经济收入的提高,各种社会问题纷至沓来,日益困扰着农民的生活。发展中农村显著特点是少数人先富起来,农民贫富之间差距拉大。收入高的农民产生了示范效应,带动农民发家致富,同时产生了攀比心理和争强斗富的压力和紧张。干群关系、邻里关系、家庭关系、亲友关系,都要比经济发展前更为难处。公益事业、集体事业如修桥建坝、建校修路、交税纳粮已成为村级干部头痛的事情。借用一句老农民的话来说:“现在人心变了。”在所有的农村问题中,随着法规制度,政策的建立和完善,以及市场经济观念的输入,大都解决起来有章可循,可以 There are basically three types of rural development in our country: a few well-off villages, developing rural areas and undeveloped rural areas. With a large proportion of developing rural areas, the economic development started with great economic driving force and the opportunities were relatively insufficient. Along with the improvement of peasants ’economic income, various social problems were pouring in and the peasants’ life increasingly plagued. The notable feature of developing rural areas is that a few people get rich first, and the gap between rich and poor farmers widens. High-yielding peasants have exerted a demonstration effect, driving peasants to make their fortunes and getting rich. At the same time, they have had the pressure and tension of comparisons and strife. The relations between the cadres and the masses, neighborhood relations, family relations and relatives and friendships are even more difficult than before the economic development. Public welfare undertakings, collective undertakings such as building bridges, building roads and paying taxes have become a headache for village officials. Borrowing the words of an old peasant: “Now the mind has changed.” Among all the rural problems, with the establishment of a system of laws and regulations, policies, and input into the concept of a market economy, most of them can be solved in accordance with the rules and regulations.