俗话说:“授人以鱼,可食一日;授之捕鱼之技,可食一生。”因此,我认为数学教学效率的提高,与学生良好的自学能力密不可分。下面,就小学数学课堂教学中,如何培养学生的自学能力,提高学习效率谈几点做法。一、课前预习是学生自学的基础教师在上新课前,应安排相关的预习内容,为新课打好基础。让学生认真地先自学课本,要求他们凡是自己能学会的自己要学会,自己看不懂的地方做上标记,准备上课时提出来和同学、老师研究讨论,这样,创设一个带问题进课堂的学习环境,让学生始终 As the saying goes: “To teach people to fish, edible day; teach fishing technology, edible life. ” Therefore, I think the improvement of math teaching efficiency, and student self-learning ability are inseparable. In the following, in elementary mathematics classroom teaching, how to cultivate students’ self-learning ability and improve the efficiency of learning to talk a few practices. First, the pre-class preview is the basis for self-study students Before the new class, teachers should arrange the relevant preview content, lay a good foundation for the new lesson. Let students seriously self-study textbooks, asking them to learn what they can learn to learn, do not understand where they mark, prepared to put forward class and classmates, teachers study and discussion, so that create a problem with the classroom Learning environment, so that students always