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由于糖尿病患者在社区非常常见,降糖药也成为社区医师经常使用的药物,这讲我们将结合2009年国家基本药物目录,介绍降糖药物的综合合理用药。社区主要降糖药物种类双胍类包括二甲双胍,已被列入国家基本药物目录。主要用于单纯的饮食控制不满意的2型糖尿病患者,尤其是肥胖和伴高胰岛素血症者,用本药不但有降血糖作用,还可能有减轻体重和高胰岛素血症的效果。
As people with diabetes are very common in the community, hypoglycemic agents are also commonly used by community physicians. In this connection, we will introduce the 2009 National Essential Drugs List to introduce comprehensive and rational drug use of hypoglycemic drugs. Major community-based hypoglycemic drug categories Biguanides, including metformin, have been included in the national essential medicines list. Mainly used in simple diet control are not satisfied with type 2 diabetes patients, especially obesity and with hyperinsulinemia, the drug not only has hypoglycemic effect, may also have the effect of reducing weight and hyperinsulinism.