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清代封禁政策严重阻碍了东北的土地开发及农业发展,由于特殊的经济环境和马政制度,辽西大凌河马场在清朝封禁政策的大背景下,经历了“封而不禁”、“时垦时禁”与“驰禁放垦”三个时期。与此同时,辽西的农业经济也在曲折中得到或缓慢或迅速的发展。大量从关内移来的汉族农民不但带来了先进的农业生产技术,还吸收借鉴了当地汉族农民的生产经验,形成了独具特色的农业生产习俗惯制。
Due to the special economic environment and the system of horse government, the Dalinghe Farm in western Liaoning under the background of the banning policy of the Qing Dynasty experienced a “closed and can not be banned”, which hindered the development of land and agriculture in northeast China. “When the time of cultivation ban” and “Prohibition of reclamation” three periods. At the same time, the agricultural economy in western Liaoning is also getting a slow or rapid development through twists and turns. A large number of Han peasants who moved from Guandi not only brought advanced agricultural production techniques, but also absorbed the production experience of local Han peasants and formed a unique custom of agricultural production.