论文部分内容阅读
本文讨论了Ga/In填充纳米碳管和纳米氧化物管温度计的研制、发现、发展及前景,概述了纳米碳管温度计(测量范围为50℃~500℃)的特征、温度记录方法及In作为纳米温度计内工作物质的可能性。通过对填充Ga所具有的特殊凝固和熔化特征的回顾,阐述了Ga填充纳米碳管作为低温纳米温度计(0℃~69℃)及Ga填充纳米MgO管作为高温纳米温度计(高于700℃)的可行性。最后,讲述了采用测量Ga填充纳米碳管的电阻来标定温度的方法及如何解决纳米温度计在实际应用中存在的问题。
In this paper, the characteristics, temperature recording method and In of carbon nanotube thermometer (measuring range from 50 ℃ to 500 ℃) are reviewed in this paper. The development, prospect and prospects of Ga / In filled carbon nanotube and nanometer oxide tube thermometers are discussed Possibilities for working substances in the nanometer thermometer. By reviewing the special solidification and melting characteristics of Ga, Ga-filled carbon nanotubes are described as low-temperature nano-thermometers (0 ℃ ~ 69 ℃) and Ga-filled nano-MgO tubes as high temperature nano-thermometers (higher than 700 ℃) feasibility. Finally, the method of calibrating the temperature by measuring the resistance of carbon nanotube (Ga) filled carbon nanotubes and how to solve the problem of practical application of the nanometer thermometer are described.