党的十八大以来,习近平总书记多次强调,要正确区分和对待干部在改革探索中出现的失误和错误的性质,支持和保护那些作风正派又敢作敢为、锐意进取的干部。总书记提出了“三个区分”的要求,即把因缺乏经验先行先试出现的失误与明知故犯行为区分开来;把国家尚无明确规定时的探索性试验与国家明令禁止后的有规不依行为区分开来;把为推动改革的无意过 Since the 18th CPC National Congress, General Secretary Xi Jinping has emphasized on many occasions that we must correctly distinguish and treat cadres from mistakes and mistakes in their exploration of reform and support the protection of cadres who are upright and brave in their work and forge ahead with determination. The general secretary put forward the requirement of “three distinctions”, that is, to distinguish the mistakes made in the first trial due to the lack of experience and the knowingly guilty behavior. When the exploratory experiment when the state has no clear provisions and the state-prohibited laws The rules are not differentiated by behavior; they are not intended to promote reform