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小学算术教学的目的任务主要是:(1)使学生掌握算术的基本知识和簡单几何形体的初步知識,能正确地、迅速地、合理地进行四則計算,会繪制簡单的几何图形,进行最簡易的測量,并能运用所获得的知識、技能和技巧解决实际生活、生产中簡单的計算和測量問題。(2)发展儿童智慧和邏輯思維能力。(3)培养儿童的唯物辯証观点和共产主义道德品貭。要实現这一目的,就必須在教学中,加强对算术基础知識的教学和基本技能的訓练。
The primary purpose of primary school arithmetic teaching task is: (1) to enable students to master the basic knowledge of arithmetic and simple geometry of the initial knowledge, correctly, quickly and reasonably four calculations, will draw a simple geometry, The easiest to measure and use the acquired knowledge, skills and techniques to solve real-life, simple calculations and measurement problems in production. (2) Develop children's intelligence and logical thinking skills. (3) cultivate children's materialist dialectical point of view and communist moral character. To achieve this goal, we must strengthen the teaching of basic knowledge of arithmetic and the training of basic skills in teaching.