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根据对人工营造20年生阔叶红松林典型样地的调查,分析了人工阔叶红松林的生产力、植物多样性及其相互关系.结果表明,人工营造的20年生红松-白桦、红松-色赤杨、红松-水曲柳混交林林地生产力分别达6.529、4.966和5.682t.hm-2.yr-1,高于同龄人工红松纯林(3.812t.hm-2.yr-1);而红松-刺楸、红松-紫椴混交林分别为2.945和2.84t.hm-2.yr-1,低于人工红松纯林.人工阔叶红松林乔木层、灌木层、草本层植物多样性均高于红松纯林;红松纯林内的植物种数仅为人工阔叶红松混交林的42%～52%,植物总数量也只有混交林的11%～37%.人工营造阔叶红松林是迅速恢复、发展顶极阔叶红松林的一种有效措施,但要经历相当长的时间和人为的不断调控.
Based on the survey of artificial typical 20-year-old broad-leaved Korean pine forests, the productivity, plant diversity and their relations of artificial broad-leaved Korean pine forests were analyzed.The results showed that the artificial-made Korean pine-birch, Korean pine- Compared with the same age artificial poplar pure plantation (3.812t.hm-2.yr-1) ), While that of Korean pine-kjeldaht, Korean pine-Tilia amurensis mixed forest was 2.945 and 2.84 t.hm-2.yr-1, respectively, which were lower than that of pure Korean pine plantation.The arborous layer, shrub layer, The species diversity in the herb layer was higher than that of the pure Korean pine plantation, while the plant species in the pure Korean pine plantation was only 42% -52% of the mixed plantation, and the total number of plants was only 11% -37% of the mixed plantation. The construction of broad-leaved Korean pine forest is an effective measure to restore and develop the top-leaved Korean pine forest rapidly. However, it takes quite a long time and man-made constant regulation.