张庚同志近年来发表的关于戏曲研究的一些文章中,对文艺批评问题曾经提出了他的主张,并根据他自己的观点写了不少的文艺批评。我认为他有些论点是错误的。张庚同志说: 我还觉得,社会主义的现实主义如果当作一条尺,天天拿着它去量作品:“这是!”“这不是!”那就把社会主义现实主义变成清规戒律了,那就把文艺批评的作用变成检查过境护照的作用了。这样的搞法不仅仅对于戏曲创作是一种 In some articles on the study of opera written by Comrade Zhang Geng in recent years, he once put forward his ideas on issues of criticism of literature and art and wrote many literary criticisms based on his own point of view. I think some of his arguments are wrong. Comrade Zhang Geng said: I also think that if socialist realism is taken as a yardstick every day to take the amount of works: “This is!” “This is not!” It turned socialist realism into a law and order, That turned the role of literary criticism into examining the effect of transit passports. This kind of approach is not only a form of drama creation