广西有43个少数民族山区县,土地面积12.2万平方公里,人口1,182万人,其中少数民族人口占74.6%。如何促进少数民族山区经济建设,改变它的落后面貌,对于加快广西四化建设,实现本世纪末工农业年总产值翻两番的战略目标,具有重大意义。建国后,党和人民政府在政治上实行民族区域自治,发展民族平等、团结、互助关系,在经济上给予民族地区大力支援。党的十一届三中全会以来,我区进一步贯彻和落实党的民族政策,加强对少数民族山区发展经济的扶持。据统计,1980年至1983年,自治区对43个少 Guangxi has 43 ethnic minority mountain counties with a land area of ​​122,000 square kilometers and a population of 11.82 million, of which ethnic minority population accounts for 74.6%. How to promote economic construction in the mountainous areas of ethnic minorities and change its backwardness are of great significance to speeding up the construction of the four modernizations of Guangxi and realizing the objective of quadrupling the total annual output of industry and agriculture by the end of this century. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the party and the people’s government have practiced regional political autonomy for ethnic minorities and developed ethnic equality, solidarity and mutual assistance. They have energetically supported the ethnic minority areas economically. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, our district has further implemented and implemented the party’s ethnic policy and stepped up its support to the development of the economy in the mountainous areas of ethnic minorities. According to statistics, from 1980 to 1983, the autonomous region of 43 less