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长期以来,学术界有这样一种传统观点,对客观事物发展的必然性(或历史的必然性)有不恰当的、近乎于宿命的强调.而耗散结构理论等非平衡系统理论,则比较注重研究客观事物发展的偶然因素.本文便是以生命科学的理论为基础,以耗散结构理论为一新视角,在哲学层次上探讨偶然性.首先,用耗散结构理论研究生命起源是可行的.耗散结构理论要以从无序列到有序这一客观现象为研究对象,并要求其为非平衡的缓慢演化的连续开放体系.而生命起源过程就是
For a long time, academia has such a traditional view that there is an inappropriate and near-fatal emphasis on the inevitability (or historical inevitability) of the development of objective things. And the unbalanced system theory such as dissipative structure theory pays more attention to research Objective factors.According to the theory of life science, this dissertation is based on the theory of dissipative structure and explores the contingency on the philosophical level.Firstly, it is feasible to study the origin of life by dissipative structure theory. The theory of loose structure needs to take the objective phenomenon from no sequence to order as the research object, and requires it to be an unbalanced, continuous and open system of slow evolution, and the process of life origin is