今年10月16日,是我国第一颗原子弹爆炸成功50周年纪念。近年来,我国原子弹研制的相关部门和学者对当年的那段历史以及“亲历者”做过许多访谈123。本文是我应《现代物理知识》刊物之约,对当年亲历原子弹研制和试验工作的情况的点滴回忆。20世纪50年代,党中央作出重大决策:研制原 October 16 this year marks the 50th anniversary of the success of China’s first nuclear bombing. In recent years, relevant departments and scholars engaged in the development of atomic bombs in our country have conducted many interviews with the history of that year and the “witnesses” 123. This article is a retrospective of what I should read in the publication of “The Knowledge of Modern Physics”, and a reminder of how I experienced the research and experimental work on atomic bombs that year. In the 1950s, the Party Central Committee made a major decision: to develop the original