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儿童营养不良可开始于生命的最初阶段,尤其是宫内营养不良可直接影响婴儿的发育,因此关注儿童出生时的营养与健康状况,对人类发展和健康预测意义重大。为了解我国新生儿的生长发育和营养状况,有针对性地制定教育与干预措施,提高人口素质,2009年在我国8省(市)16个县(市)对儿童的出生状况进行了调查。
Child malnutrition can start from the earliest stages of life, and especially intrauterine malnutrition can directly affect infant development. Therefore, attention to children’s nutrition and health at birth is of great significance for human development and health prediction. In order to understand the growth and nutritional status of newborns in our country, education and intervention measures were formulated to improve the population quality. In 2009, the birth conditions of children were investigated in 16 counties (cities) of 8 provinces (cities) in China.