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西夏文草书与楷书相比,笔画省略、连接,字形发生变化,趋于简化,产生于实践中对快速书写的需求,其结字有相对稳定的规律,同时也存在随意性,有自己的特色。西夏文草书的使用范围比较宽,存世的西夏文草书文献种类繁多,包括历史、法律、文学、历法、医学、社会文书、音韵书籍以及经书译作和佛经等,学术价值很高,因而也引起了学界的重视。寻求西夏文由楷书嬗变为草书的规律,探索西夏文草书笔画和结构的特点,不仅增加对西夏文草书本身的认知,还有助于释读大量存世的西夏文草书文献,从而为西夏研究提供新的手段和资料。
Compared with the regular script, Xixia Wencao’s strokes, connections, and glyphs have changed and tend to be simplified, resulting in the demand for fast writing in practice. The characters of the Xixia Wencao have a relatively stable regularity, but they also have randomness and have their own characteristics . The use of Xixia script is rather wide. The vast collection of Xixia script cursive literature, including history, law, literature, calendars, medicine, social documents, phonological books, scriptures and Buddhist scriptures, has a high academic value and therefore Academic attention. Seeking for the law of Xixiawen from regular script to cursive script, and exploring the characteristics of the strokes and structure of Xixia Wencao not only increase the cognition of Xixia Wencao itself, but also help to interpret a large number of Xixia wencao documents which have survived so as to provide Xixia research New means and information.