The ability to manipulate the properties of light beams has seen a rapid growth of interest due to their widespread applications in ultracold atoms,optical communication,and optical tweezers.
Defects in high-purity optical materials produced by high-energy radiation have attracted much attention which could modify material properties and cause degradation or even laser damage of optical co
The laser induced damage (LID) is a troublesome issue in the application of optical elements,which is related to the robustness of the whole laser system.
Nowadays,CCD becomes one of the most popular image sensors.With the small size and weight,long life,high sensitivity,large dynamic range and wide spectrum etc,it is widely used in image pick-up,monito
The metal materials is irradiated by laser goes through the change related heat.The changes include the temperature increase of metal surface,melting and gasifying,etc.
Considered the pyrolysis and the internal gas convection,a three-dimensional mathematical model based on the conservation of energy,had been developed for predicting the pyrolysis behavior of composit
The mechanisms of laser-induced damage on semiconductor are of great importance to the fields of laser annealing,laser induced damage of photoelectric devices,laser-induced film deposition,etc.
Transient radiation such as gamma or X ray generally degrades the performance of semiconductor devices and circuits.Tradiational methods to study their characteristics under irradiation rely on giant