2016年8月中旬至10月中旬,湖北省宜昌市夷陵区持续干旱少雨,气温偏高,导致全区1.56万hm~2柑橘普遍遭遇旱灾,严重地叶片干枯脱落、果实变小、日灼严重,部分橘园落果严重,柑橘产量及品质受到严重影响。将3个月份各旬内雨量、连晴时间及平均气温与历年同期、历年最高进行对比,并对受灾情况进行调查分析,提出了相应预防措施,以供生产者参考。 From mid-August to mid-October 2016, Yiling District, Yichang City, Hubei Province continued to suffer from arid and dry conditions with high temperatures, resulting in the drought of 15,600 hm ~ 2 citrus in the whole area, severe dry-leaf fall, diminished fruit size, Seriously, part of orangery serious fruit drop, citrus yield and quality are seriously affected. The monthly rainfall, the sunny time and the average temperature in each of the three months are compared with the highest level in the same period over the past years. Investigation and analysis is made on the affected areas and corresponding preventive measures are put forward for producers’ reference.