NIDDM 非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病Ⅱ型)占美国所有糖尿病病例的93％。据估计,仍有近5万病例未得到诊断。本文从Ⅱ型糖尿病的特征入手,阐述了糖尿病与肥胖的关系以及增加体力活动和锻炼对疾病治疗的重要作用,介绍了疾病的评价、诊断、饮食治疗、体力锻炼、药物治疗方法,说明了向病人讲解必要的知识和自我护理技术的重要性。在治疗方法中提出了口服硫脲类降糖药、饮食治疗与胰岛素交 NIDDM non-insulin-dependent diabetes type II) accounts for 93% of all diabetes cases in the United States. It is estimated that nearly 50,000 cases are still not diagnosed. This article begins with the characteristics of type II diabetes, elaborates the relationship between diabetes and obesity, and increases the importance of physical activity and exercise on the treatment of the disease. It introduces the evaluation, diagnosis, diet, physical exercise and drug treatment of the disease, The patient explains the importance of the necessary knowledge and self-care techniques. Proposed in the treatment of oral thiourea hypoglycemic agents, diet and insulin treatment