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玛乔瑞·帕洛夫的《文里文外之诗》描述20世纪诗学的演变,并追溯其与历史、文化和社会的共同演化。本文主要从在四个方面探讨帕洛夫所论述的20世纪的诗学:语言游戏、自发式写作、相对自由的形式、后现代性。帕洛夫不仅利用诗歌文本,而且还利用音乐、绘画、以及摄影等领域的作品来探讨20世纪的诗学观念。帕洛夫认为,20世纪的诗学最大成就在于开启了一种新的思维方式,这是《文里文外之诗》的主要发展脉络。
Marjorie Palov’s “Poetry Outside Manali” describes the evolution of 20th century poetics and traces its co-evolution with history, culture and society. This article mainly discusses the poetics of the 20th century discussed by Palov in four aspects: language games, spontaneous writing, relatively free form and postmodernity. Palov not only uses poetry texts, but also explores 20th century poetic concepts using works of music, painting, and photography. Palov believed that the greatest achievement of the 20th century poetics lies in opening up a new way of thinking, which is the main development vein of “poetry outside and inside Wenli”.