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清末学者严复、梁启超在其著作中所使用的“格致”、“科学”的具体内涵及演变过程展现出当时国人对于来源于西方的科学的认识及其科学观的变化,我们以宏观与微观相结合的研究视角分析清末民初国人对“科学”认识的演变历程,有助于揭示当时国人科学观的形成与发展的历史动因。
The specific connotation and evolution of “Gezhi ” and “Science ” used by scholars Yan Fu and Liang Qichao in the late Qing Dynasty showed the people’s understanding of the science from the West and their changes in science at that time. From the Perspective of the Combination of Macro and Micro Studies of Chinese people’s understanding of “Science ” during the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China helped to reveal the historical reasons for the formation and development of the Chinese scientific view of the time.